INTRODUÇÃO À MEDICINA BASEADA EM EVIDÊNCIAS
Résumé
O setor saúde, em particular, a Medicina, vem atravessando nos últimos anos uma crise de grandes proporções. Momentos de crise, no entanto, também podem ensejar dinâmicas favoráveis. Este parece ser o caso, quando o assunto em questão, se refere às concepções, aos modelos que fundamentam o ensino e a prática clínica. Sobre a crise, existe um relativo consenso a respeito de pelo menos três de seus aspectos mais perceptíveis: crise de financiamento, crise do modelo pedagógico e crise entre a crescente produção de novos conhecimentos X expectativa de grande eficácia das intervenções médicas. Nesse artigo, serão enfatizados os fundamentos da Medicina Baseada em Evidências, ilustrando seus procedimentos através de um exemplo da área da Pediatria.
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